#problem 14
# lưu số bước chia của các số ban đầu vào 1 dictionary với key = số , value = số bước chia
# nếu khi chia gặp số ở trong dictionary chỉ cần + số bước đã tính trước vào -> ko cần phải tính lại
def even(n):
global count
count+=1
return int(n/2)
def odd(n):
global count
count+=1
return 3*n+1
l ={}
for n in range(1,1000001):
count = 1
x = n
while(x!=1):
if x in l:
count+= l[x]-1
break
if(x%2 == 0):
x =even(x)
else:
x =odd(x)
l[n] = count
keys = list(l.keys())
values = list(l.values())
index = values.index(max(values))
print(keys[index])
#problem 7
prime = [2,3]
while(len(prime)<10001):
# generate next prime
check = 0
tmp = prime[len(prime)-1] # innit tmp
while(check == 0):
# get latest prime + 2 = tmp vi cac so prime con lai phai la so le
tmp = tmp + 2
# kiem tra tmp is prime
#input = list(range(2,tmp))
input = prime
is_prime = 0
for i in input:
if(tmp%i == 0):
is_prime = 1
break # neu chia het 1 so trong prime thi thoat ra ko can kiem tra tiep
if(is_prime == 0):
prime.append(tmp) # them prime moi vao list
check = 1 # thoat khoi vong lap
print(prime[-1:])
# Project Euler #problem 2
fibo = [1,2]
tong = 2
tong_cuoi = 0
while tong < 4000000:
tmp = fibo[len(fibo)-1] + fibo[len(fibo)-2]
fibo.append(tmp)
tong = tmp
for i in range(0,len(fibo)-1):
if((fibo[i]%2)==0):
tong_cuoi = tong_cuoi + fibo[i]
print(fibo[i])
print(tong_cuoi)
# Project Euler #problem 3
a = 600851475143 # number u need
b = 2 # first prime factor
c = 0 # max prime factor
while a > 1:
if(a%b == 0):
a = a/b
c = b
else:
b = b + 1
print(c)
# Project Euler #problem 4
a = list(range(100,1000))
b = list(range(100,1000))
current_max = 0
for i in range(len(a)-1,-1,-1):
for j in range(len(b)-1,-1,-1):
current_max = a[i] * b[j]
if current_max > 900000:
tmp = str(current_max)
if(tmp[0] == tmp[5]) and (tmp[1] == tmp[4]) and (tmp[2] == tmp[3]) :
print(str(a[i]) + ' * ' + str(b[j]) + ' = ' + str(current_max))
break
## second approach
pal = []
numbers = list(range(100,998002))
for i in numbers:
tmp = str(i)
if(len(tmp) == 6):
if(tmp[0] == tmp[5]) and (tmp[1] == tmp[4]) and (tmp[2] == tmp[3]):
pal.append(i)
solonnhat = 0
so1 = 0
so2 = 0
for p in pal:
for j in range(1000,1,-1):
if(p%j == 0) and (len(str(j)) == 3) and (len(str(int(p/j))) == 3):
solonnhat = p
so1 = j
so2 = p/j
#print(str(j)+ ' * '+str(p/j) + ' = ' + str(p))
break
print(str(so1)+ ' * '+str(so2) + ' = ' + str(solonnhat))
## problem 4
input = list(range(1,21))
print(input)
#1 - tim tat ca so nguyen to trong day
result = []
for i in input:
check = 0
for j in range(2,i):
if(i%j == 0):
check = check + 1
if(check == 0):
result.append(i)
result.remove(1)
print(result)
#2 - tim so nguyen to sao cho mu n < so lon nhat trong day
power = []
for i in result:
for j in input:
if(pow(i,j)>20):
power.append(j-1)
break
print(power)
#3 - tinh tich cac ket qua tren
bcnn = 1
for i in range(0,len(result)):
tmp = pow(result[i],power[i])
bcnn = bcnn * tmp
print(bcnn)
#problem 6
sum_square = 0
square_sum = 0
for i in range(1,101):
sum_square = sum_square + (i*i)
square_sum = square_sum + i
print(square_sum * square_sum - sum_square)
#problem 8
numbers = '''7316717653133062491922511967442657474235534919493496983520312774506326239578318016984801869478851843858615607891129494954595017379583319528532088055111254069874715852386305071569329096329522744304355766896648950445244523161731856403098711121722383113622298934233803081353362766142828064444866452387493035890729629049156044077239071381051585930796086670172427121883998797908792274921901699720888093776657273330010533678812202354218097512545405947522435258490771167055601360483958644670632441572215539753697817977846174064955149290862569321978468622482839722413756570560574902614079729686524145351004748216637048440319989000889524345065854122758866688116427171479924442928230863465674813919123162824586178664583591245665294765456828489128831426076900422421902267105562632111110937054421750694165896040807198403850962455444362981230987879927244284909188845801561660979191338754992005240636899125607176060588611646710940507754100225698315520005593572972571636269561882670428252483600823257530420752963450'''
input = []
for i in range(0,len(numbers)-1):
x = list(numbers[i:i+13])
y = []
check_0 = 0
# neu trong chuoi co so 1 va 0 thi tich cua chuoi do se ko phai la tich so lon nhat
for i in x:
if int(i) in (0,1):
check_0 = 1
y.append(int(i))
# Neu trong chuoi ko chua 1 va 0 thi them list nay vao mang input
if check_0 == 0 :
input.append(y)
print(input)
print(y)
# chuoi co tich so lon nhat cung la chuoi co tong cac chu so lon nhat
sum_d = []
for i in range(0,len(input)-1):
tmp_sum = sum(input[i])
sum_d.append( tmp_sum)
print(sum_d)
for i in range(0,len(sum_d)-1):
if((sum_d[i]) == max(sum_d)):
print('%s : %s' %(i,sum_d[i]))
print(input[9])
tmp_sum = 1
for i in input[9]:
tmp_sum = tmp_sum * i
print(tmp_sum)
#problem 9
# all possible pytago triple - if (a,b,c) is pytago triple then k(a,b,c) is pytago triple too
triple = [
[3, 4, 5],
[5, 12, 13],
[7, 24, 25],
[8, 15, 17],
[9, 40, 41],
[11, 60, 61],
[12, 35, 37],
[13, 84, 85],
[16, 63, 65],
[20, 21, 29],
[28, 45, 53],
[33, 56, 65],
[36, 77, 85],
[39, 80, 89],
[48, 55, 73],
[65, 72, 97]
]
for i in triple :
check = False
if ( 1000%sum(i) == 0):
check = True
print(i)
break
print('%d : %d : %d'%((8*25),(15*25),(17*25)))
print('a*b*c = %d'%(200*375*425))
#problem 10
# generate list of prime < n
def sieve(n):
"Return all primes <= n."
np1 = n + 1
s = list(range(np1)) # leave off `list()` in Python 2
s[1] = 0
sqrtn = int(round(n**0.5))
for i in range(2, sqrtn + 1): # use `xrange()` in Python 2
if s[i]:
# next line: use `xrange()` in Python 2
s[i*i: np1: i] = [0] * len(range(i*i, np1, i))
result = [x for x in s if x >0 ]
return result
a = sieve(2000000)
print(sum(a))
#problem 13
li_input = [37107287533902102798797998220837590246510135740250,
46376937677490009712648124896970078050417018260538,
74324986199524741059474233309513058123726617309629,
91942213363574161572522430563301811072406154908250,
23067588207539346171171980310421047513778063246676,
89261670696623633820136378418383684178734361726757,
28112879812849979408065481931592621691275889832738,
44274228917432520321923589422876796487670272189318,
47451445736001306439091167216856844588711603153276,
70386486105843025439939619828917593665686757934951,
62176457141856560629502157223196586755079324193331,
64906352462741904929101432445813822663347944758178,
92575867718337217661963751590579239728245598838407,
58203565325359399008402633568948830189458628227828,
80181199384826282014278194139940567587151170094390,
35398664372827112653829987240784473053190104293586,
86515506006295864861532075273371959191420517255829,
71693888707715466499115593487603532921714970056938,
54370070576826684624621495650076471787294438377604,
53282654108756828443191190634694037855217779295145,
36123272525000296071075082563815656710885258350721,
45876576172410976447339110607218265236877223636045,
17423706905851860660448207621209813287860733969412,
81142660418086830619328460811191061556940512689692,
51934325451728388641918047049293215058642563049483,
62467221648435076201727918039944693004732956340691,
15732444386908125794514089057706229429197107928209,
55037687525678773091862540744969844508330393682126,
18336384825330154686196124348767681297534375946515,
80386287592878490201521685554828717201219257766954,
78182833757993103614740356856449095527097864797581,
16726320100436897842553539920931837441497806860984,
48403098129077791799088218795327364475675590848030,
87086987551392711854517078544161852424320693150332,
59959406895756536782107074926966537676326235447210,
69793950679652694742597709739166693763042633987085,
41052684708299085211399427365734116182760315001271,
65378607361501080857009149939512557028198746004375,
35829035317434717326932123578154982629742552737307,
94953759765105305946966067683156574377167401875275,
88902802571733229619176668713819931811048770190271,
25267680276078003013678680992525463401061632866526,
36270218540497705585629946580636237993140746255962,
24074486908231174977792365466257246923322810917141,
91430288197103288597806669760892938638285025333403,
34413065578016127815921815005561868836468420090470,
23053081172816430487623791969842487255036638784583,
11487696932154902810424020138335124462181441773470,
63783299490636259666498587618221225225512486764533,
67720186971698544312419572409913959008952310058822,
95548255300263520781532296796249481641953868218774,
76085327132285723110424803456124867697064507995236,
37774242535411291684276865538926205024910326572967,
23701913275725675285653248258265463092207058596522,
29798860272258331913126375147341994889534765745501,
18495701454879288984856827726077713721403798879715,
38298203783031473527721580348144513491373226651381,
34829543829199918180278916522431027392251122869539,
40957953066405232632538044100059654939159879593635,
29746152185502371307642255121183693803580388584903,
41698116222072977186158236678424689157993532961922,
62467957194401269043877107275048102390895523597457,
23189706772547915061505504953922979530901129967519,
86188088225875314529584099251203829009407770775672,
11306739708304724483816533873502340845647058077308,
82959174767140363198008187129011875491310547126581,
97623331044818386269515456334926366572897563400500,
42846280183517070527831839425882145521227251250327,
55121603546981200581762165212827652751691296897789,
32238195734329339946437501907836945765883352399886,
75506164965184775180738168837861091527357929701337,
62177842752192623401942399639168044983993173312731,
32924185707147349566916674687634660915035914677504,
99518671430235219628894890102423325116913619626622,
73267460800591547471830798392868535206946944540724,
76841822524674417161514036427982273348055556214818,
97142617910342598647204516893989422179826088076852,
87783646182799346313767754307809363333018982642090,
10848802521674670883215120185883543223812876952786,
71329612474782464538636993009049310363619763878039,
62184073572399794223406235393808339651327408011116,
66627891981488087797941876876144230030984490851411,
60661826293682836764744779239180335110989069790714,
85786944089552990653640447425576083659976645795096,
66024396409905389607120198219976047599490197230297,
64913982680032973156037120041377903785566085089252,
16730939319872750275468906903707539413042652315011,
94809377245048795150954100921645863754710598436791,
78639167021187492431995700641917969777599028300699,
15368713711936614952811305876380278410754449733078,
40789923115535562561142322423255033685442488917353,
44889911501440648020369068063960672322193204149535,
41503128880339536053299340368006977710650566631954,
81234880673210146739058568557934581403627822703280,
82616570773948327592232845941706525094512325230608,
22918802058777319719839450180888072429661980811197,
77158542502016545090413245809786882778948721859617,
72107838435069186155435662884062257473692284509516,
20849603980134001723930671666823555245252804609722,
53503534226472524250874054075591789781264330331690]
tmp_sum = str(sum(li_input))
sum_r = ''
for i in range(0,11):
sum_r += (tmp_sum[i])
print(sum(li_input))
print(sum_r)
#problem 14
def even(n):
global count
count+=1
return int(n/2)
def odd(n):
global count
count+=1
return 3*n+1
l ={}
for n in range(1,1000001):
count = 1
x = n
while(x!=1):
if x in l:
count+= l[x]-1
break
if(x%2 == 0):
x =even(x)
else:
x =odd(x)
l[n] = count
keys = list(l.keys())
values = list(l.values())
index = values.index(max(values))
print(keys[index])