'use strict';
const fs = require('fs');
process.stdin.resume();
process.stdin.setEncoding('utf-8');
let inputString = '';
let currentLine = 0;
process.stdin.on('data', function(inputStdin) {
inputString += inputStdin;
});
process.stdin.on('end', function() {
inputString = inputString.split('\n');
main();
});
function readLine() {
return inputString[currentLine++];
}
/*
* Complete the 'getMinimumCost' function below.
*
* The function is expected to return a LONG_INTEGER.
* The function accepts INTEGER_ARRAY arr as parameter.
*/
function sortFrequency(arr)
{
let n = arr.length;
let mapCount
= new Map();
let mapIndex
= new Map();
for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (mapCount.has(arr[i])) {
mapCount.set(arr[i],
mapCount.get(arr[i]) + 1);
}
else {
mapCount.set(arr[i],1); // Map to capture Count of elements
mapIndex.set(arr[i],i); // Map to capture 1st occurrence of elements
}
}
arr.sort(function(n1,n2){
let freq1 = mapCount.get(n1);
let freq2 = mapCount.get(n2);
if (freq1 != freq2) {
return freq2 - freq1;
}
else {
return mapIndex.get(n1)
- mapIndex.get(
n2); // Elements with Lesser
// Index gets Higher
// Priority
}
});
return(arr);
}
function arrCost(arr){
let mySet=new Set();
let cost=0;
for(let x of arr){
mySet.add(x);
cost+=mySet.size;
}
return cost;
}
function getMinimumCost(arr) {
let freqArr=sortFrequency(arr);
//console.log(freqArr);
return arrCost(freqArr);
}
function main() {
const ws = fs.createWriteStream(process.env.OUTPUT_PATH);
const arrCount = parseInt(readLine().trim(), 10);
let arr = [];
for (let i = 0; i < arrCount; i++) {
const arrItem = parseInt(readLine().trim(), 10);
arr.push(arrItem);
}
const result = getMinimumCost(arr);
ws.write(result + '\n');
ws.end();
}